CSIRP

Canadian Society for Independant Radio Production

From the Radio Resources Library


Glossary of Radio Terms


billboardshort explanation of upcoming items(s); often as part of the intro to the show
bumpremove item from lineup, either in favour of another item or due to lack of time
clipsegment of audio, any length, played as a unit
clip and scriptpiece which alternates clips with script read by host
control roomroom that contains all equipment necessary to broadcast, connects with studio via sound proofed window and talk-back system
cross-fadefade one sound source down while simultaneously fading another sound source up
cueto ready a CD or tape for playing, or signal the host to start speaking
cuta) a track on a CD or b) signal to the host to stop talking immediately
DEAD AIR"There's nothing on the radio." Usually not a good thing.
dubtransfer sound from tape-to-tape or tape-to-computer
editto remove unwanted sounds or program material
extroidentifies what was already heard
fade downgradually reduce the volume of sound source
fade upgradually increase the volume of sound source
fall throughwhat happens when planned items don't come together in time for the show
filleritems used to fill holes when original falls through
focusthe main point of the story, the reason for doing it
holegap in the lineup for the program. Must be filled.
introintroduction to item, script which precedes the item
levelsvolume at which sound is being recorded or transmitted; this is recorded on a VU meter
line insocket on a tape recorder or computer which allows one to input sound from another piece of equipment, ie. For dubbing. Line input and mike input look the same, but they're not -- line in is a stronger signal
line outsocket on a tape recorder or computer which allows one to send a signal from the tape recorder or computer to another machine
lineuporder in which items are broadcast
lineup sheetfor use while the show is on air. Contains allo information about length, equipment, pieces to be played etc.
micmicrophone (also mike). Should be attached to a tape machine only through the mike input.
mic inputsocket on tape recorder which accepts microphone cord. Do not plug the mike into line in.
mini-to-minia patch cord with identical mini phone plugs on each end; used to connect two machines to dub
mixerany piece of equipment which can blend two or more sound sources
mixer boardthe heart of the control room; the device used to mix all sounds and send them to the transmitter
monitorthe loudspeakers in the control room which play what is being produced. The monitors in the control room will mute when the mike is on
on-airbroadcast over the airwaves
operateto work the mixer board and equipment
operatorone trained to operate
overmodulationrecording made with levels too high (loud), resulting in unpleasant distortion
patch cordany cord used to connect two pieces of equipment.
pieceone story, complete and ready to air
playbacklisten to pre-recorded material; also the play switch on tape recorders
potsshort for potentiometer, which is the volume control on the mixer
promopromotional material to advertise a show, an event or an upcoming story
scriptwritten material to be read on air by host. Should be typed in capitals and double spaced.
sourcewhere the sound is originating.
streetervery short interview with "person in the street"
studiosound proofed room with mikes and connected to the control room. For interviews and other live productions
V.U. MeterVolume unit meter; measures loudness of sound
wrap-updirection to finish the interview quickly



Copyright CSIRP 2001 Copyright for materials on this website is the property of the content creators and the Canadian Society for Independent Radio Production, unless otherwise noted. Materials may be freely used by non-profit organizations and educational institutions for non-commercial purposes only. For evaluation purposes, CSIRP would appreciate it if you would let us know how you have used these materials, and in what context. Material reproduced from this website must include the CSIRP logo, website address and this message.

www.radiosite.ca